Zoltán Kész

View Others

Posts

Protecting minors online in the EU: hard rules for platforms, soft expectations for parents Security Kids Act

Protecting minors online in the EU: hard rules for platforms, soft expectations for parents

by Zoltán Kész

As global policymakers rush to regulate online child safety, the focus remains on platform accountability, design, and age-verification solutions. Yet major gaps persist: technical bypasses, data privacy risks, and the missing element of shared parental responsibility.

The democracy paradox: why no political ads may empower illiberals
Red Tape Roadblocks

The democracy paradox: why no political ads may empower illiberals

by Zoltán Kész

The EU’s new political ad rules, taking effect in Oct 2025, pushed Meta and Google to discontinue political ads in Europe. While meant to boost transparency, the situation risks aiding regimes like Orbán’s Fidesz, which dominate media and can drown out opposition voices.

Gloomy times ahead for European political advertising Privacy

Gloomy times ahead for European political advertising

by Zoltán Kész

Meta and Google will end political ads in the EU ahead of the TTPA’s 2025 rollout. The regulation’s broad definition of political advertising and extensive obligations for platforms have led to unintended consequences - not just for politicians, but also for think tanks and NGOs.

The war against fintechs in Hungary continues
Red Tape Roadblocks

The war against fintechs in Hungary continues

by Zoltán Kész

A new front has opened up in Hungary between fintech companies and the traditional banking sector. In June, the Government voted to introduce the transaction tax on fintech players, such as Revolut, Wise, and BINX.

Hungarian digital citizenship: software provided by Orban’s son-in-law? Privacy Security

Hungarian digital citizenship: software provided by Orban’s son-in-law?

by Zoltán Kész

Hungary’s digital ID system is under fire after it was revealed that its facial recognition tech is linked to PM Orbán’s son-in-law. Critics warn of surveillance risks, especially amid new laws allowing facial ID at protests and concerns over political misuse.

Revolut under pressure in Hungary: demands for ATM access in remote areas, fintech called 'a free-rider' Infra
Red Tape Roadblocks

Revolut under pressure in Hungary: demands for ATM access in remote areas, fintech called 'a free-rider'

by Zoltán Kész

Hungary's government is forcing banks to fund ATMs in remote areas, calling it equal access to cash. Revolut, with no physical branches, is labeled a "free rider" for not contributing. Critics say this distorts competition and serves political interests over consumers.

Global Gateway: The EU’s development  strategy needs a revamp Infra
Global Innovation Race

Global Gateway: The EU’s development strategy needs a revamp

by Zoltán Kész

"Global Gateway" is the EU’s €300 billion initiative to boost "smart, clean, and secure" links in digital, energy, and transport sectors worldwide, supporting emerging economies. Program's success depends on adopting new ideas, methods, and cutting bureaucracy to compete with global powers.

Hungarian response to the role of Western social media: digital sovereignty or digital censorship?

Hungarian response to the role of Western social media: digital sovereignty or digital censorship?

by Zoltán Kész

The Hungarians criticize foreign interference in Romanian elections via social media, likening Western platforms to CCP propaganda. This may result in stricter media controls ahead of its 2026 elections.

BRICS in the global tech wall: will the US and EU hit the snooze button again? AI Data Infra
Global Innovation Race

BRICS in the global tech wall: will the US and EU hit the snooze button again?

by Zoltán Kész

The BRICS coalition (currently including Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Iran, Egypt, Ethiopia, and the United Arab Emirates) has been increasingly vocalizing its position on its own tech sovereignty. 

5G rollout vs uptake in the EU: challenges ahead Infra

5G rollout vs uptake in the EU: challenges ahead

by Zoltán Kész

5G coverage in the EU keeps growing, but consumer uptake lags: why people don't yet see the benefits, and why digital skills matter.

Reducing Chinese influence in the EU's telco: Poland moves ahead Infra Security
Governments Doing Good

Reducing Chinese influence in the EU's telco: Poland moves ahead

by Zoltán Kész

Poland has recently announced its plans to phase out Chinese equipment from its telecom infrastructure, particularly 5G networks, where Chinese companies like Huawei and ZTE have significant market shares. 

Digital citizenship to kick off in Hungary – Chinese or Estonian style? Data Privacy Security

Digital citizenship to kick off in Hungary – Chinese or Estonian style?

by Zoltán Kész

Digital citizenship in Hungary has become a pressing issue as the government pursues initiatives to centralize and digitize citizens' personal information.

Explaining EU innovation, consumer and tech policy